A Social Security Number (SSN) is a 9-digit identifier issued by the U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA). It’s essential for working legally, filing taxes, opening certain accounts, and accessing many services.
1. Who is eligible?
You can apply for a SSN if you:
- Are a U.S. citizen, or
- Are a noncitizen with work authorization (e.g. on a visa or employment permit)
- Need one for a valid reason (e.g. to work, pay taxes)
2. Documents & form needed
You must submit Form SS-5 (Application for Social Security Card) and provide original or certified documentsproving:
- Identity and age (e.g. passport, birth certificate)
- Immigration / work status (e.g. visa, I-94, employment authorization)
Photocopies or notarized copies typically aren’t accepted.
3. Where & how to apply
- In person: You must go to your local SSA office with SS-5 and supporting documents.
- Via USCIS combined application: If you’re applying for work authorization (Form I-765), you may request a SSN card simultaneously when filing I-765. If approved, SSA issues the SSN card and mails it to you.
If you live abroad, you can contact the U.S. embassy / consulate or the Federal Benefits Unit to request how to apply.
4. Timing & delivery
After approval, the SSA typically mails your SSN card to your U.S. mailing address within a few weeks.
If you requested SSN via the I-765 and it’s approved, SSA aims to mail the SSN card within about 7 business days after you get your employment authorization document (EAD).
5. How dogpay could help you
While SSN issuance is handled by U.S. government agencies, dogpay might assist the financial side of your move or process:
- Paying document services or translation fees: If you are abroad or using non-USD accounts, you can use dogpay to make payments in U.S. dollars with potentially lower fees.
- Transferring funds into a U.S. bank: To cover living expenses, legal fees, or relocation costs, dogpay can help with cross-border transfers.
- Covering unexpected costs: For mailing, courier, or last-minute charges in SSN application or related steps, dogpay offers a quick payments channel.
