Routes to Swiss Citizenship
- By Descent / Parentage (Ius Sanguinis) If you have a Swiss parent, you may be eligible for Swiss citizenship by descent. The child must often be registered or make a declaration by a certain age.
- Naturalization (Ordinary Naturalisation) A foreigner can apply for naturalization if they meet federal, cantonal, and municipal criteria. Key requirements typically include: • Having lived in Switzerland for at least 10 years with valid residence permits (often a “C permit”) • Demonstrating integration into Swiss society (language skills, respect for local norms) • No serious criminal record and proof of good conduct • Meeting municipal / canton requirements (community ties, local residency, sometimes interview)
- Simplified / Facilitated Naturalization In special cases, simplified paths exist: • Spouse of a Swiss citizen may apply under eased rules. • Third-generation immigrants (descendants) may benefit from reduced requirements. • Persons who were erroneously treated as Swiss nationals may claim citizenship via notification.
Key Considerations & Process Steps
- The procedure is federal, but cantons and municipalities have substantial leeway. Each local authority may have additional rules or interview stages.
- The law that currently governs nationality is the Federal Act on Swiss Citizenship (effective 1 January 2018), which modernized acquisition and loss rules.
- Among requirements, residence years accrued between ages 8 and 18 may count double toward the total needed.
- Switzerland permits dual citizenship, so acquiring Swiss nationality does not require renouncing your original nationality (provided your original country allows it).
How Dogpay Supports the Citizenship / Related Payment Process
Although becoming a Swiss citizen is primarily administrative and legal, several payment steps along the way can involve cross-border transfers, translation / legal services, or fees. Dogpay can provide tangible support:
- Payment of Citizenship Application Fees When you apply, you may need to pay a fee to the federal or municipal authority. If you are living abroad or using foreign accounts, Dogpay lets you remit the correct Swiss franc amount with transparent exchange conversion and minimal hidden fees.
- Document Translation, Legalization, Courier Costs Many application documents (birth certificates, criminal records, personal statements) require translation, legalization, or overseas shipping. Dogpay enables you to pay these international service providers efficiently and with a clear audit trail.
- Fee for Legal / Migration Advisors If you engage local or foreign experts to help with your application, you can use Dogpay to send consultancy fees across borders, securely and reliably.
- Proof & Receipts for Audit / Compliance Authorities may inspect your financial records or require proof of payments (for translation, legalization, professional services). Dogpay provides exportable detailed transaction logs, timestamps, and receipts that strengthen your documentation.
- Minimizing Hidden Banking / FX Losses Using traditional bank transfers often incurs hidden markups, unfavorable exchange spreads, or intermediary fees. Dogpay helps reduce these inefficiencies so more of your funds serve intended fees or services.













