What You Need to Know Before Buying Land in Mexico

  1. Can Foreigners Buy Land?Foreigners (e.g. Americans) can buy land in Mexico, but there are restrictions for areas close to the coast (50 km) or the border (100 km). In those “restricted zones,” ownership is handled via a fideicomiso — a bank trust where a Mexican bank holds title, but you own beneficiary rights.  
  2. Legal & Land Title Issues
    • Must check whether the land is ejido land (communal rural land). Ejido land often involves special rules and is harder or impossible for foreigners to purchase outright.  
    • Must do due diligence: title search, land appraisal, verifying utilities access (water, electricity), boundary checks, environmental regulations if building.  
  3. Taxes, Fees, and Costs
    • You’ll pay a fideicomiso setup fee (if needed) plus an annual maintenance fee (~ USD 1,000-1,500 for restricted-zone land)  
    • Annual property tax (predial) typically around 0.1 % to 1 % of property’s assessed value depending on state/ municipality.  
    • Notary fees, registration fees, possibly broker fees, legal/advisory fees.  
  4. Financing & Payment Process
    • Land purchases often require full payment (or large down payments) up front. Mortgages for raw land are less common.  
    • If in restricted zones and using a fideicomiso, payments may go via bank trust.  
    • Currency conversion & international money transfers can eat into cost via bank markups / FX spread.  
  5. Step-by-Step Process
StepWhat to Do
1. Identify land plot & locationDecide desired area (coastal/inland), check whether restricted, access to infrastructure.
2. Verify legal status & titleEnsure it’s not ejido or otherwise encumbered; get legal advice / solicitor; do appraisal.
3. If restricted zone, set up fideicomisoWork with a Mexican bank to create the trust; review terms & duration (often 50 years with renewal).  
4. Negotiate purchase price & contractUse local notary / lawyer; clear conditions.
5. Pay required fees & taxesNotary, registration, trust fees (if applicable), taxes, etc.
6. Register ownership/titleGo through the public registry (Registro Público de la Propiedad), file escritura (deed).


How Dogpay Helps in the Land-Buying Process

ScenarioCommon Payment FrictionHow Dogpay Adds Value
Large cross-border transfer for purchase priceBig sums; bank transfers from abroad often incur high fees, poor FX rate, delays; sometimes needing intermediary banks.Dogpay supports large multi-currency transfers with clearer FX/fee transparency; you can see costs before sending; possibly lock favorable rates; minimize hidden charges.
Paying fideicomiso fees / trust setup / annual trust maintenanceFideicomiso bank trust payments often in MXN and possibly in USD; foreign payment can incur extra conversion / banking fees; tracking recurring payments can be a headache.With Dogpay, you can schedule or budget for recurring trust fees; track them clearly; avoid surprise bank charges; ensure timely payments to avoid lapses.
Legal / notary / advisory service paymentsLawyers or notaries may charge in local currency or dollar, sometimes with foreign correspondence; invoices may require foreign transfers or courier; receipts may be needed for tax or proof.Dogpay allows for cross-currency payments with transparency; helps you preserve receipts; manage multiple small vendor payments; reduce currency conversion losses.
Managing costs of permits, utilities and building if you intend to buildAfter purchase, building permits, connection to utilities, infrastructure costs, environmental permits may require payments to local authorities or contractors; some costs overseas or from foreign vendors.

dogpay

“New Financial Services.”

One account to manage Web2 & Web3 financial services

Others